Axiom-4 Mission Postponed Amid Falcon 9 Technical Glitch
The highly anticipated Axiom-4 mission, set to carry India’s second astronaut to space, faced yet another delay on Wednesday. This marks the mission's fifth postponement, with SpaceX attributing the deferment to a technical issue detected in the Falcon 9 rocket scheduled for the launch.
In a statement shared via social media, SpaceX explained that an oxygen leak, specifically a LOx leak, was identified during post-static fire booster inspections. To ensure safety and mission success, additional time was required for repairs before rescheduling the launch.
Details Behind the Delay
The issue arose during a seven-second hot test on the Falcon 9 booster, which is a standard procedure to validate the rocket's performance ahead of liftoff. The leak was found in the propulsion bay, prompting immediate discussions between ISRO experts and the teams at Axiom Space and SpaceX.
"Standing down from tomorrow's Falcon 9 launch of Ax-4 to the Space Station to allow additional time for SpaceX teams to repair the LOx leak identified during post static fire booster inspections. Once complete - and pending range availability - we will share a new launch date," SpaceX communicated.
ISRO Chairman Dr. V Narayanan confirmed the detection of the leak and affirmed that corrective measures along with subsequent validation tests are underway before clearing the rocket for launch.
About the Axiom-4 Crew and Mission
The mission will feature Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, who is poised to become the first Indian astronaut to travel to the International Space Station (ISS) under a private astronaut program. He will be joining a diverse crew including former NASA astronaut and mission commander Peggy Whitson, Slawosz Uznanski-Wisniewski from Poland, and Tibor Kapu from Hungary.
Launching from Kennedy Space Center in Florida aboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule, the team is scheduled to spend up to 14 days on the ISS conducting a variety of scientific experiments, outreach initiatives, and commercial activities.
A New Chapter for Indian Space Exploration
Shukla’s flight captures a historic moment for India, occurring nearly 40 years after Rakesh Sharma’s trailblazing 1984 space journey. As a decorated Indian Air Force test pilot and a key figure under ISRO’s Human Spaceflight Program (HSP), Shukla is also a leading candidate for India’s indigenous Gaganyaan mission.
This experience aboard the Axiom-4 mission is expected to significantly enhance his expertise in spaceflight operations, launch procedures, microgravity adaptation, and emergency response — all critical for advancing India’s crewed space endeavors.
During his stay on the ISS, Group Captain Shukla plans to conduct seven experiments focusing on agriculture, food science, and human biology, areas vital to future space missions and Earth applications alike.
Previous Delays and Next Steps
The launch, initially scheduled for June 8, faced multiple setbacks due mostly to adverse weather conditions before this technical hurdle arose. As of now, SpaceX and partnering agencies Axiom and ISRO are working diligently to finalize repairs and will announce a new launch date once the rocket passes all necessary checks and range availability is secured.
Space enthusiasts and followers of India’s expanding space program await updates eagerly as this mission promises a landmark stride in international and private space collaboration.