Brazil Guarantees Accessible Lodging for COP30 Delegates in Belem
As the world prepares for the annual UN climate summit, Brazil has moved swiftly to address growing concerns over accommodation costs for the upcoming COP30, set between November 10 and 21, 2025, in Belem – the vibrant gateway city to the Amazon rainforest.
Facing High Accommodation Prices and Limited Capacity
In recent months, the spotlight fell on Belem's lodging prices, with some hotels quoting nightly rates as high as $1,400. This surge caused unease among international delegates, especially from developing and island nations, worried about accessibility and inclusion at this critical climate dialogue.
With a city population of around 1.3 million and modest hotel infrastructure, concerns were justified. The sheer scale of participation—Brazil anticipates over 40,000 attendees—adds strain on local accommodations.
Government Measures to Guarantee Affordable Rooms
Brazilian officials have responded proactively. Valter Correia, COP30's event secretary, shared that approximately 30,000 rooms have been identified to meet demand. This diverse portfolio includes traditional hotels, private residences, educational institutions repurposed for lodging, and notably, two cruise ships offering around 3,900 cabins.
- 1,500 rooms will be capped at $220 per night, specifically reserved for delegates from 98 developing and island countries.
- 1,000 additional rooms will be available at prices up to $600 per night.
- Negotiations with the private sector continue to set fair rates for remaining accommodations to avoid excluding any participants.
Correia reassured the global community: “We will have sufficient accommodations for everyone, have no doubt about that. We just need to set appropriate prices.”
Why COP30 in the Amazon Matters
Hosting COP30 amid the Amazon rainforest carries symbolism and urgency. The Amazon is a pivotal player in global climate regulation, often called the planet’s lungs. This first-ever Amazon-based COP represents an opportunity to direct attention and resources to preserving this ecological treasure.
However, it also means tackling logistical challenges in a relatively remote area. Brazil’s public-private partnership approach to accommodation reflects a desire for inclusivity, ensuring that delegates across economic spectrums can participate meaningfully.
Comparing With Past COP Conferences
For context, the previous COP29 in Azerbaijan attracted over 50,000 people, while COP28 in Dubai recorded nearly 70,000 attendees. Belem's smaller size means it must strategically optimize resources. The pressing concern over prices contrasts sharply with some recent events, where hotel affordability was less acute.
Expert Insights: Balancing Accessibility and Environmental Footprint
Experts highlight that accommodation isn’t just about availability but also sustainability. Hosting large conferences in sensitive regions like the Amazon demands careful planning to minimize environmental impacts. Utilizing cruise ships and existing educational buildings reduces the need for new developments, aligning with climate goals.
Moreover, offering tiered pricing helps maintain equitable participation, promoting voices from vulnerable regions often most affected by climate change.
Looking Ahead: Critical Questions for COP30 Stakeholders
- Will the agreed affordable rates hold as the conference approaches, or will market dynamics shift pricing upward?
- How will transportation and other infrastructure needs be managed sustainably to support thousands of attendees?
- Can Brazil’s model inspire future COP hosts to prioritize both environmental integrity and social inclusion?
Editor’s Note
Brazil’s commitment to providing affordable lodging for COP30 delegates sets an important precedent in hosting global climate talks. The balance between meeting logistical demands of such a large event and protecting the Amazon’s fragile environment underscores broader challenges in climate diplomacy. Observers should watch how these accommodations support meaningful dialogue and inclusivity at this landmark gathering in the world’s largest rainforest.
