Indian-Origin Paul Kapur Outlines Vision for South Asia Relations
Paul Kapur, the Indian-American nominee for Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia under the Trump administration, recently addressed the Senate Foreign Relations Committee regarding his plans for advancing US ties with India and Pakistan if confirmed.
Balancing Cooperation with India and Pakistan
Kapur emphasized that the United States and India share significant common interests, particularly their mutual commitment to maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific region devoid of domination by China. He affirmed, "If confirmed, I will work to further advance US-India relations and put our partnership on course to realize its tremendous promise."
On Pakistan, Kapur stated that he would pursue security cooperation where it aligns with US interests. He also voiced intent to explore opportunities for increased bilateral trade and investment. Highlighting recent developments, he noted the region's avoidance of costly conflict thanks to active engagement by senior US officials.
Commitment to Peace and Security in South Asia
Kapur pledged to continue promoting US security priorities by fostering peace and stability between India and Pakistan while supporting the ongoing fight against terrorism. His diplomatic approach aims to nurture constructive dialogue and collaboration across South Asia.
A Personal Connection to India Shapes His Perspective
Born in New Delhi to an Indian father and American mother, Kapur shared reflections on his heritage at the Senate hearing. He mentioned frequent childhood visits to India but described himself as having grown up entirely in the US. His academic interest in South Asia blossomed during graduate school, paving the way for a career intersecting scholarship and government service.
Professional Background Bolsters His Candidacy
If confirmed, Kapur would succeed Donald Lu in the role. He presently serves as a professor in the Department of National Security Affairs at the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School and holds a visiting fellowship at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution. His affiliations include Stanford’s Center for International Security and Cooperation and the Observer Research Foundation in New Delhi. From 2020 to 2021, Kapur contributed to the State Department’s Policy Planning Staff, focusing on strategic issues related to South and Central Asia.
Looking Ahead
Paul Kapur’s vision reflects a nuanced balancing act—strengthening ties with India while maintaining pragmatic engagement with Pakistan whenever US interests align. His background and experience position him to navigate the complex geopolitical landscape of South Asia at a critical juncture.