Russian Military Gains Momentum in Spring 2025
After a slowdown during winter, Russian forces increased their territorial gains in Ukraine in the spring of 2025. According to data analysis, the Russian military captured 507 square kilometres in May alone, indicating accelerated offensive operations during this period.
Monthly Territorial Gains Highlight Intensified Conflict
The monthly progression of Russian advances reveals a sharp increase from previous months:
- March 2025: 240 square kilometres captured
- April 2025: 379 square kilometres captured
- May 2025: 507 square kilometres captured
The majority of these advances in May were concentrated in the eastern Donetsk region, where Russian forces secured nearly 400 square kilometres.
Ukrainian Territory Recapture Remains Limited
Ukrainian defense forces have struggled to regain lost ground during this time frame. In May 2025, they did not reclaim any territory, and overall territorial recoveries have been minimal over the last year.
Annual Overview of Territorial Changes (June 2024 – May 2025)
- Russia expanded territorial control by approximately 5,107 square kilometres, representing less than 1% of Ukraine's pre-war land area.
- Ukrainian forces regained only 85 square kilometres during the same period.
By the end of May 2025, Russian-controlled territory—including Crimea and the Donbass region—comprised nearly 19% of Ukraine’s pre-conflict territory.
Historical Context of Recent Advances
This trend of accelerated Russian advances is not confined to 2025. In the spring of 2024, similar momentum was observed with significant territorial gains:
- March 2024: 50 square kilometres
- April 2024: 111 square kilometres
- May 2024: 449 square kilometres captured
The consistency in increased offensives during spring months suggests a strategic pattern in Russia’s military campaign.
