US Defense Secretary Issues Stark Warning on China's Military Intentions
US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth delivered a firm message to Indo-Pacific allies on May 31, 2025, at the Shangri-La Dialogue Summit in Singapore. He cautioned that China is "credibly preparing" to use military force to alter the existing balance of power in Asia, emphasizing the urgency and reality of this threat.
Commitment to Indo-Pacific Security
Hegseth reassured allied nations that the United States remains steadfastly committed to the security of the Indo-Pacific region. He underscored that it is a strategic priority, building on the initiatives of previous administrations to counter China's growing influence.
Warning on Taiwan and Regional Stability
Highlighting the critical situation surrounding Taiwan, the Pentagon chief declared that any attempt by China to seize the island would lead to "devastating consequences for the Indo-Pacific and the world." He reiterated that under current US leadership, an invasion of Taiwan is unacceptable.
China's Military Ambitions
- China aims to develop military capabilities sufficient to take Taiwan by 2027, according to expert assessments cited by Hegseth.
- The nation has constructed advanced artificial islands in the South China Sea to support new military outposts.
- Developments in hypersonic weapons and space-based technologies have prompted the US to consider deploying a space-based missile defense system, dubbed the "Golden Dome."
- China is expanding its influence beyond Asia, notably targeting strategic assets like the Panama Canal in Latin America.
Call for Increased Regional Defense Contributions
Hegseth urged Indo-Pacific countries to enhance their defense spending to match a benchmark similar to the 5% of GDP that European nations have been encouraged to allocate. He stressed the necessity for all regional partners to share responsibility for maintaining stability.
China's Official Response
Representatives from China dismissed the Pentagon chief's statements as "groundless accusations fabricated out of thin air." The dispute reflects ongoing tensions as Beijing intensifies military drills near Taiwan and asserts its territorial claims aggressively.
Context of US-China Relations
Since the beginning of the current US administration, policies have marked a tougher stance toward China, including trade restrictions, curbs on access to critical technologies, and strengthening alliances such as with the Philippines. These measures are part of broader efforts to counter China's expanding geopolitical ambitions.