China Proposes J-10 Fighter Jets to Indonesia
China has offered to sell its premier J-10 multirole fighter jets to Indonesia, reflecting Beijing's interest in expanding defense ties with Southeast Asia’s largest economy. The offer emerged during a recent visit by Indonesian air force officials to China.
Indonesia's Cautious Approach to the Offer
Indonesian Deputy Defence Minister Donny Ermawan Taufanto clarified that, as of now, no technical evaluation team has been dispatched to China to assess the jets. Describing the proposal as "just an offer," he emphasized that Indonesia remains independent in its defense procurement decisions.
He stated, "If we find that the jet performs well, meets our criteria, and comes at a good price, why not? We’re not bound by any alliance, so we can source weapons from any country, including China."
Currently, Indonesia is assessing whether the J-10 fighter jets can be integrated smoothly with its existing military systems and if they fulfill operational requirements.
Modernizing Indonesia's Armed Forces Under President Prabowo Subianto
Indonesia is undertaking a comprehensive modernization program of its armed forces, led by President Prabowo Subianto. The government aims to bolster air and naval capabilities while maintaining a stance of diplomatic neutrality.
Jakarta is actively exploring multiple potential defense partnerships and has already secured deals for French Rafale jets. It is also involved in the development of the KF-21 supersonic fighter program and has shown interest in Turkey’s KAAN fifth-generation fighter jet. Furthermore, reports indicate that Indonesia is considering reviving plans to procure F-15EX fighters from Boeing.
Indonesia's Position on Chinese Defense Technology
While Indonesia maintains strong economic relations with China and has procured munitions and air surveillance systems from Beijing, it is cautious about acquiring high-end combat aircraft from China. Chinese J-10 jets were used by Pakistan during recent border tensions with India, though independent verification of their combat effectiveness remains unavailable.
Indonesia does not currently regard China as a primary defense partner for advanced fighter jets but continues to keep options open as part of its broader military modernization strategy.
Summary
- China has offered J-10 fighter jets to Indonesia; Indonesia is assessing their suitability.
- Jakarta has not committed to a technical evaluation yet.
- Indonesia pursues a balanced, diversified approach to military sourcing, including Rafale and potential F-15EX acquisition.
- President Subianto emphasizes modernization with diplomatic neutrality.
- The effectiveness of the Chinese J-10 in recent conflicts remains unverified externally.