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Sheikh Hasina Faces Trial Over Alleged Crimes Against Humanity

Sheikh Hasina, who led Bangladesh for 15 years, has been formally charged with crimes against humanity related to lethal crackdowns during the 2024 student protests. Prosecutors allege she directly ordered security operations causing around 1,500 deaths and 25,000 injuries. The trial involves 81 witnesses and centers on state accountability for political violence during a critical period of unrest.

Sheikh Hasina Faces Trial Over Alleged Crimes Against Humanity

Former Bangladeshi PM Sheikh Hasina Charged in Major Human Rights Case

Sheikh Hasina, who served as Bangladesh's prime minister for 15 years before resigning in August 2024, has been formally charged with crimes against humanity. The charges stem from allegations related to violent crackdowns during the 2024 student-led protests across the country.

Overview of Allegations and Charges

Prosecutors have accused Hasina of directly ordering security operations linked to widespread violence against protesters. An investigative report cited in court revealed that Hasina allegedly commanded state security forces, her political party cadres, and allied groups to carry out actions resulting in numerous casualties.

According to the chief prosecutor, these acts included systematic killings and were premeditated. The court hearing included presentation of video evidence and encrypted communication intercepted between various agencies to support the accusations.

Details of the Trial and Witnesses

The prosecution has listed 81 witnesses to testify in the ongoing trial. Senior officials involved in security operations are also implicated as part of the charges, with Hasina bearing command responsibility as the former head of government.

Background Context

The student protests in 2024 mobilized millions demanding political change, ultimately pressuring Hasina to resign. In the aftermath, she fled to New Delhi amid growing domestic unrest and ongoing allegations, including charges of corruption involving her and several family members.

The violent suppression during the unrest reportedly resulted in approximately 1,500 deaths and 25,000 injuries, according to statements made by the prosecution last month.

Implications and Next Steps

This trial marks a significant development in Bangladesh’s political and judicial landscape, highlighting issues of accountability for state-led violence. It underscores persistent challenges regarding governance, human rights, and political stability in the region.

The case is ongoing, with continued public and international attention expected as proceedings advance.

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