PM Modi's Pivotal Visit to Canada for G7 Summit
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to attend the upcoming G7 Summit in Kananaskis, Canada, marking a visit laden with significant diplomatic milestones.
Context Behind the Visit
This trip represents Modi’s first visit to Canada since bilateral relations deteriorated following the 2023 killing of Khalistani separatist leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar on Canadian soil. Accusations and diplomatic expulsions had strained ties, making this visit a critical opportunity to restart and strengthen the bilateral relationship.
Four Key Firsts During the Visit
1. First Meeting Between PM Modi and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney
This summit will witness the inaugural meeting between India’s PM Modi and Canada’s newly elected Prime Minister Mark Carney. Carney has emphasized the importance of India-Canada ties and expressed his intention to resolve existing tensions with mutual respect. Notably, despite pressure from pro-Khalistani groups, Carney has justified inviting Modi citing India’s global economic stature.
2. Modi’s First Visit to Canada Since Diplomatic Fallout
Since the diplomatic crisis triggered by the Nijjar incident and related allegations—including accusations by the Canadian government toward Indian agents—Modi has not visited Canada. This visit provides a chance to reset and possibly improve strained diplomatic relations.
3. Modi’s First Foreign Visit Following Conflict with Pakistan
This marks Modi’s first international trip since the recent four-day military confrontation between India and Pakistan in May 2025. It is anticipated that Modi may address issues related to regional security and terrorism during his engagements.
4. Modi’s First Interaction with Former US President Donald Trump Amid Trade Talks
The G7 Summit brings Modi and Donald Trump face-to-face for the first time since the US had imposed a 26% tariff on Indian imports earlier this year (though later paused). Both nations are currently involved in negotiations to reach a trade agreement ahead of a critical July 9 deadline. This meeting is expected to influence ongoing trade discussions significantly.
Details of the Summit and India’s Participation
The G7 Summit will take place from June 15 to 17 in Alberta province. While India is not a formal member of the G7, it has participated as a guest nation since 2019. Modi’s invitation underscores India’s growing global influence and its role in critical economic and geopolitical discussions.
